A new structural motif for mu-opioid antagonists

J Med Chem. 2005 May 19;48(10):3644-8. doi: 10.1021/jm0491795.

Abstract

On the basis of the structural features of the Dmt-Tic pharmacophore, a new motif leading to a fairly potent mu-opioid antagonist is described. This motif contains the 4-amino-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-2-benzazepine-3-one skeleton as a substitute for the Tic residue, which provides the conformational constraint compatible with the mu-opioid receptor. The stereoselective synthesis of four stereoisomers is performed starting from homochiral 2',6'-dimethyltyrosine (Dmt) and o-aminomethylphenylalanine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzazepines / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzazepines / chemistry
  • Benzazepines / pharmacology
  • Electric Stimulation
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Ileum / drug effects
  • Ileum / physiology
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Muscle Contraction
  • Muscle, Smooth / drug effects
  • Muscle, Smooth / physiology
  • Propane / analogs & derivatives
  • Propane / chemical synthesis
  • Propane / chemistry
  • Propane / pharmacology
  • Radioligand Assay
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu / physiology
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Benzazepines
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu
  • Propane